Skip to main content

Search by keywords, or use filters to narrow down results by type, topic, or ecosystem.

Document Type

Topic

Ecosystem

Displaying 4661 - 4680 of 5896 results

This FEIS species review synthesizes information on the relationship of Convolvulus arvensis (field bindweed) to fire--how fire affects the species and its habitat, invasiveness of the species, effects of the species on fuels and fire regimes, and…
Author(s): Kristin L. Zouhar
Year Published:

FireWorks is an educational program that provides interactive, hands-on activities for studying fire behavior, fire ecology, and human influences on three fire-dependent forest types-ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa), interior lodgepolepine (P.…
Author(s): Jane Kapler Smith, Nancy E. McMurray
Year Published:

The ineffective and inconsistent use of terminology among fire managers, scientists, resource managers and the public is a constant problem in resource management. In fire management and fire science, the terms fire severity, burn severity and fire…
Author(s): Theresa B. Jain, Russell T. Graham, David S. Pilliod
Year Published:

We use two rate-process models to describe cell mortality at elevated temperatures as a means of understanding vascular cambium cell death during surface fires. In the models, cell death is caused by irreversible damage to cellular molecules that…
Author(s): Matthew B. Dickinson, Edward A. Johnson
Year Published:

Causes and implications of spatial variability in postfire tree density and understory plant cover for patterns of aboveground net primary production (ANPP) and leaf area index (LAI) were examined in ninety 11-year-old lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta…
Author(s): Monica G. Turner, Daniel B. Tinker, William H. Romme, Daniel M. Kashian, Creighton M. Litton
Year Published:

Questions: How does the time interval between subsequent stand‐replacing fire events affect post‐fire understorey cover and composition following the recent event? How important is fire interval relative to broad‐ or local‐scale environmental…
Author(s): Tania L. Schoennagel, D. M. Waller, Monica G. Turner, William H. Romme
Year Published:

Although the use of prescribed fire as a management tool is widespread, there is great variability and uncertainty in the treatment costs. Given specific site variables and management objectives, how much will it cost to use prescribed fire? This…
Author(s): Geoffrey H. Donovan
Year Published:

This fact sheet describes the sources of sediment in upland forest watersheds in the context of fuel management activities. It presents the dominant forest soil erosion processes, and the principles behind the new sediment delivery interface…
Author(s): William J. Elliot, Peter R. Robichaud
Year Published:

Estimates of crown fire hazard are presented for existing forest conditions in Montana by density class, structural class, forest type, and landownership. Three hazard reduction treatments were evaluated for their effectiveness in treating…
Author(s): Carl E. Fiedler, Charles E. Keegan, Christopher W. Woodall, Todd A. Morgan
Year Published:

Large, high-severity wildfires remove vegetation cover and expose mineral soil, often causing erosion and runoff during postfire rain events to increase dramatically. Land-management agencies in the United States are required to assess site…
Author(s): Jan L. Beyers
Year Published:

This chapter provides descriptions of various species in the rose family (Rosaceae).
Author(s): Nancy L. Shaw, Stephen B. Monsen, Richard Stevens
Year Published:

Land managers need cost-effective methods for mapping and characterizing fire fuels quickly and accurately. The advent of sensors with increased spatial resolution may improve the accuracy and reduce the cost of fuels mapping. The objective of this…
Author(s): Michael J. Falkowski
Year Published:

The controls of forest vegetation, wildfires, and harvest vegetation disturbances on the frequency and magnitude of sediment delivery from a small watershed (3.9 km2) in the Idaho batholith are investigated through numerical modeling. The model…
Author(s): Erkan Istanbulluoglu, David G. Tarboton, Robert T. Pack, Charles H. Luce
Year Published:

Debris flows and hyperconcentrated flows immediately impact streams by changing channel morphology, grain size, sediment storage and transport, amount of incision, riparian vegetation, large woody debris dynamics, and extirpating fish, amphibian,…
Author(s): C. W. Welcker, John M. Buffington, Bruce E. Rieman, Charles H. Luce, J. A. McKean
Year Published:

Many managers and policy makers guided by the National Environmental Policy Act process want to understand the scientific principles on which they can base fuel treatments for reducing the size and severity of wildfires. These Forest Structure and…
Author(s): Kelly O'Brian
Year Published:

Occasionally, Fire Management Today publishes comments from readers on topics of concern, offering authors a chance to respond. Stephen A. Eckert contends that the 'Brewer fire mystery' is not so mysterious. He says that the conditions…
Author(s): Stephen A. Eckert, Martin E. Alexander
Year Published:

Wildfire and prescribed fire have the potential to affect user demand and value for recreation, making such information important to the decision-making process for fire managers. However, such information is not always readily available. We…
Author(s): Hayley Hesseln, John B. Loomis, Armando Gonzalez-Caban
Year Published:

Climatic variability is a dominant factor affecting large wildfires in the western United States, an observation supported by palaeoecological data on charcoal in lake sediments and reconstructions from fire-scarred trees. Although current fire…
Author(s): Donald McKenzie, Ze'ev Gedalof, David L. Peterson, Philip W. Mote
Year Published:

Hyperbolic temperature exposures (in which the rate of temperature rise increases with time) and an analytical solution to a rate-process model were used to characterise the impairment of respiration in samples containing both phloem (live bark) and…
Author(s): Matthew B. Dickinson, Joan Jolliff, Anthony S. Bova
Year Published:

This FEIS species review synthesizes information on the relationship of Sorghum halepense (Johnson grass) to fire--how fire affects the species and its habitat, invasiveness of the species, effects of the species on fuels and fire regimes, and fire…
Author(s): Janet L. Howard
Year Published: